As of 2021, 30 states have set RPS targets, with some having more ambitious targets than others. The state with the most ambitious RPS target is California, which aims to generate 100% of its electricity from renewable sources by 2045. Other states with high RPS targets include Hawaii (100% by 2045), Nevada (50% by 2030), New York (70% by 2030), and New Mexico (100% by 2045).
But RPS targets alone do not tell the entire story. It’s also important to consider how much progress each state has made towards its target. According to data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration, Washington state leads the nation in renewable energy production, with renewable sources accounting for 82% of its electricity generation in 2020. This is largely due to Washington’s abundant hydropower resources.
Other states making significant progress towards their RPS targets include Iowa (51% renewable generation in 2020), Kansas (46%), Oklahoma (47%), and Texas (23%). These states are primarily driven by wind power, which has become more affordable and widespread over the past decade.
On the other end of the spectrum, states like Alabama, Mississippi, and Tennessee have yet to set any RPS targets. These states continue to rely heavily on fossil fuels for their electricity generation.
One challenge facing many states as they work towards their RPS targets is the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources like wind and solar. Unlike fossil-fuel-fired power plants, wind and solar cannot generate electricity 24/7. This means that storage solutions and backup power are necessary to ensure a reliable energy supply.
Despite this challenge, many states are making significant progress towards their RPS targets and transitioning towards a cleaner energy future. By promoting the growth of renewable energy sources, these states are not only reducing their carbon footprint but also creating new jobs and stimulating economic growth. As the world continues to prioritize clean, renewable energy sources, the states that are leading in this transition will be well positioned for future success.[ad_2]