In October 2018, Women’s Super League referee David McNamara used Rock Paper Scissors instead of a coin toss before Manchester City vs Reading. Without a coin at the center circle, he chose a quick workaround so the match could start on time. The decision conflicted with the Laws of the Game, and the FA charged him with not acting in the best interests of the game, issuing a 21-day suspension that began 26 November 2018.
What the Laws Require
Law 8 sets the procedure for kick-off and extra time: a coin is tossed and the winning captain chooses direction of play. The method is simple, neutral, and universal. While Rock Paper Scissors is fair in spirit, it is not an approved procedure at professional level, where strict compliance keeps broadcasts and stadium operations consistent.
How the Incident Unfolded
On 26 October 2018, captains Steph Houghton and Kirsty Pearce met McNamara at the center circle. With no coin on hand, he asked them to decide with Rock Paper Scissors. The match proceeded as normal. After reports and video surfaced, the unusual toss drew attention precisely because it replaced a defined step in the laws with an improvised one.
Charge, Appeal, and Outcome
- 14 Nov 2018: The FA confirms a charge and outlines next steps.
- 26 Nov 2018: A 21-day suspension begins.
- Early Dec 2018: McNamara initially appeals, then withdraws the appeal and serves the full term.
- Mid-Dec 2018: Eligible to return after suspension.
Reaction Across the Game
Fans and pundits split: some saw a harmless fix; others stressed that elite matches must follow the book. Many grassroots referees symbolically used Rock Paper Scissors for pre-match choices the following weekend in support. The solidarity didn’t change the law but highlighted how officials value fairness, speed, and calm problem-solving.
Lessons for Match Officials
- Be prepared: carry a coin and a spare; confirm the fourth official has one.
- Use a checklist: coin, whistle, cards, comms equipment.
- If missing a coin: at professional level, pause briefly and obtain one from the technical area.
- Communicate: inform captains and broadcast teams; a short delay is better than breaking procedure.
Where Rock Paper Scissors Fits
Rock Paper Scissors is fast and fair for casual decisions. It works for training sessions, fan engagement, or youth events if organizers approve. In competitions that follow international laws, it should not replace the coin toss. Keep RPS for side activities and icebreakers; use a coin for the formal start so the process is consistent across leagues and levels.
FAQ
Is Rock Paper Scissors allowed for the toss in professional matches?
No. Law 8 requires a coin toss at elite level.Could the referee have delayed the start to get a coin?
Yes. In professional settings, a brief delay to obtain a coin is the correct step.Can amateur leagues approve Rock Paper Scissors for the toss?
Only if local competition rules explicitly allow it. Always check in advance.
For fair-play standards and coaching resources, see WRPSA’s Official Rules and Strategy Guide.
Sources
- The Guardian: FA confirms suspension and decision details.
- Sky Sports: Appeal withdrawn and suspension timeline.
- Reuters: Summary of FA statement and match context.
- WRPSA: Grassroots support after the incident

